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US President Joe Biden
War and peace

Biden increases pressure on Duque with explicit support for Colombia’s peace process

by Adriaan Alsema March 1, 2021

US President Joe Biden is increasing pressure on Colombia’s President Ivan Duque to stop trying to obstruct justice and his country’s peace process.

Biden wrote his Colombian counterpart that he “eager to reinvigorate” relations, but was “committed to a bipartisan agenda” that “contributes towards a durable peace” in Colombia.

The February 17 letter was the first time the US President personally reached out to his Colombian counterpart since Biden’s election in November last year.

Relations between the two countries strained after US authorities found out that Duque’s far-right party and Colombia’s ambassador to Washington DC were trying to meddle in the US elections.

Duque didn’t respond to the letter until Saturday after US Ambassador Philip Goldberg expressed his support for Colombia’s war crimes tribunal, which is opposed by Duque’s Democratic Center party.

In a Tweet, Goldberg stressed “the importance our two democracies give to the importance of respect for judicial independence.”

Goldberg met with the President of the Special Jurisdiction for Peace, magistrate Eduardo Cifuentes on Friday and discussed “Colombia’s efforts to guarantee truth, justice and non-repetition to victims in line with the peace deal” with demobilized guerrilla group FARC, according to the embassy.

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Duque’s party wants to abolish the Special Jurisdiction for Peace (JEP) and the president openly defied a Supreme Court order to detain his political patron, former President Alvaro Uribe, in August last year.

In a speech, the president mentioned that Biden “also” applauded Duque’s decision to formalize the migratory status of refugees from neighboring Venezuela, but remained quiet about the US government’s explicit support for the peace process.

Colombia’s Foreign Minister Claudia Blum omitted US Secretary of State Antony Blinken’s explicit and “strong support for peace” when she announced their first phone call in January.

Duque isolated as US vows ‘strong support for peace in Colombia’

Washington’s diplomatic moves further complicate Duque’s position as the president has consistently prioritized his party’s sometimes criminal interests over the peace process.

If Duque wants to continue to try to interfere in justice or obstruct the peace process he would have to do so without any international support.

Ivan DuqueJEPJoe Bidenpeace process

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