Colombia’s second largest city Medellin has become all but ungovernable after President Ivan Duque appointed an ally as interim mayor.

In a letter, Medellin’s progressive secretaries rejected interim Mayor Juan Camilo Restrepo and accused Duque and his political patron, former President Alvaro Uribe, of trying to “destabilize the institutionality in our city.”

The increasingly authoritarian president replaced Mayor Daniel Quintero on Thursday in an apparent violation of the constitution, which doesn’t allow Duque to pick allies.

Council of State

Inspector General Margarita Cabello, Duque’s former Justice Minister, suspended Quintero on Wednesday in defiance of the Inter-American Human Rights Court, which bans the suspension of elected officials without the order of a criminal court.

According to Cabello, Quintero allegedly abused his power to influence the presidential elections that will be held on May 29.

Rebellion in Medellin

The Medellin officials accused the increasingly authoritarian Duque of appointing Restrepo in an attempt to “return [public utilities firm] EPM to the Antioquia Economic Group (GEA),” a regional business cartel.

Medellin city government

During the first cabinet meeting, Government Secretary Maria Camila accused Restrepo and Duque of “usurping democracy.”

Medellin Government Secretary Maria Camila Villamizar

Women’s Secretary Ana Maria Valle said on Twitter that “I am not willing to recognize a mayor who was sent here by” Uribe, who is investigated for a flurry of crimes, including crimes against humanity.

Authoritarian approach fails

Restrepo initially warned Medellin officials that if they “declare themselves in rebellion, they only have two options; resign or me signing their insubsistance.”

After swore they would disobey Restrepo if he sought to change Quintero’s 2019 policy plan, the mayor was forced to tone down.

“What matters most is that, through dialogue, we work for the city together,” the interim mayor tweeted after Friday’s meeting.

Whether this is possible is about as unclear as whether Restrepo’s claim to be Medellin’s mayor is legitimate.

The State Council, Colombia’s highest administrative court, agreed to study whether Quintero’s suspension was legal and whether the interim mayor’s appointment is constitutional.

Until this is formally clarified, Medellin’s government will likely remain virtually ungovernable.